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microwatt/soc.vhdl

1107 lines
38 KiB
VHDL

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
use ieee.math_real.all;
use std.textio.all;
use std.env.stop;
library work;
use work.common.all;
use work.wishbone_types.all;
-- Memory map. *** Keep include/microwatt_soc.h updated on changes ***
--
-- Main bus:
-- 0x00000000: Block RAM (MEMORY_SIZE) or DRAM depending on syscon
-- 0x40000000: DRAM (when present)
-- 0x80000000: Block RAM (aliased & repeated)
-- IO Bus:
-- 0xc0000000: SYSCON
-- 0xc0002000: UART0
-- 0xc0003000: UART1 (if any)
-- 0xc0004000: XICS ICP
-- 0xc0005000: XICS ICS
-- 0xc0006000: SPI Flash controller
-- 0xc0007000: GPIO controller
-- 0xc8nnnnnn: External IO bus
-- 0xf0000000: Flash "ROM" mapping
-- 0xff000000: DRAM init code (if any) or flash ROM (**)
-- External IO bus:
-- 0xc8000000: LiteDRAM control (CSRs)
-- 0xc8020000: LiteEth CSRs (*)
-- 0xc8030000: LiteEth MMIO (*)
-- 0xc8040000: LiteSDCard CSRs
-- (*) LiteEth must be a single aligned 32KB block as the CSRs and MMIOs
-- are actually decoded as a single wishbone which LiteEth will
-- internally split based on bit 16.
-- (**) DRAM init code is currently special and goes to the external
-- IO bus, this will be fixed when it's moved out of litedram and
-- into the main SoC once we have a common "firmware".
-- Interrupt numbers:
--
-- 0 : UART0
-- 1 : Ethernet
-- 2 : UART1
-- 3 : SD card
-- 4 : GPIO
entity soc is
generic (
MEMORY_SIZE : natural;
RAM_INIT_FILE : string;
CLK_FREQ : positive;
SIM : boolean;
HAS_FPU : boolean := true;
fetch1: Implement a simple branch target cache This implements a cache in fetch1, where each entry stores the address of a simple branch instruction (b or bc) and the target of the branch. When fetching sequentially, if the address being fetched matches the cache entry, then fetching will be redirected to the branch target. The cache has 1024 entries and is direct-mapped, i.e. indexed by bits 11..2 of the NIA. The bus from execute1 now carries information about taken and not-taken simple branches, which fetch1 uses to update the cache. The cache entry is updated for both taken and not-taken branches, with the valid bit being set if the branch was taken and cleared if the branch was not taken. If fetching is redirected to the branch target then that goes down the pipe as a predicted-taken branch, and decode1 does not do any static branch prediction. If fetching is not redirected, then the next instruction goes down the pipe as normal and decode1 does its static branch prediction. In order to make timing, the lookup of the cache is pipelined, so on each cycle the cache entry for the current NIA + 8 is read. This means that after a redirect (from decode1 or execute1), only the third and subsequent sequentially-fetched instructions will be able to be predicted. This improves the coremark value on the Arty A7-100 from about 180 to about 190 (more than 5%). The BTC is optional. Builds for the Artix 7 35-T part have it off by default because the extra ~1420 LUTs it takes mean that the design doesn't fit on the Arty A7-35 board. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
4 years ago
HAS_BTC : boolean := true;
HAS_SHORT_MULT : boolean := false;
DISABLE_FLATTEN_CORE : boolean := false;
ALT_RESET_ADDRESS : std_logic_vector(63 downto 0) := (23 downto 0 => '0', others => '1');
HAS_DRAM : boolean := false;
DRAM_SIZE : integer := 0;
DRAM_INIT_SIZE : integer := 0;
HAS_SPI_FLASH : boolean := false;
SPI_FLASH_DLINES : positive := 1;
SPI_FLASH_OFFSET : integer := 0;
SPI_FLASH_DEF_CKDV : natural := 2;
SPI_FLASH_DEF_QUAD : boolean := false;
SPI_BOOT_CLOCKS : boolean := true;
LOG_LENGTH : natural := 512;
HAS_LITEETH : boolean := false;
UART0_IS_16550 : boolean := true;
HAS_UART1 : boolean := false;
ICACHE_NUM_LINES : natural := 64;
ICACHE_NUM_WAYS : natural := 2;
ICACHE_TLB_SIZE : natural := 64;
DCACHE_NUM_LINES : natural := 64;
DCACHE_NUM_WAYS : natural := 2;
DCACHE_TLB_SET_SIZE : natural := 64;
DCACHE_TLB_NUM_WAYS : natural := 2;
HAS_SD_CARD : boolean := false;
HAS_GPIO : boolean := false;
NGPIO : natural := 32
);
port(
rst : in std_ulogic;
system_clk : in std_ulogic;
-- "Large" (64-bit) DRAM wishbone
wb_dram_in : out wishbone_master_out;
wb_dram_out : in wishbone_slave_out := wishbone_slave_out_init;
-- "Small" (32-bit) external IO wishbone
wb_ext_io_in : out wb_io_master_out;
wb_ext_io_out : in wb_io_slave_out := wb_io_slave_out_init;
wb_ext_is_dram_csr : out std_ulogic;
wb_ext_is_dram_init : out std_ulogic;
wb_ext_is_eth : out std_ulogic;
wb_ext_is_sdcard : out std_ulogic;
-- external DMA wishbone with 32-bit data/address
wishbone_dma_in : out wb_io_slave_out := wb_io_slave_out_init;
wishbone_dma_out : in wb_io_master_out := wb_io_master_out_init;
-- External interrupts
ext_irq_eth : in std_ulogic := '0';
ext_irq_sdcard : in std_ulogic := '0';
-- UART0 signals:
uart0_txd : out std_ulogic;
uart0_rxd : in std_ulogic := '0';
-- UART1 signals:
uart1_txd : out std_ulogic;
uart1_rxd : in std_ulogic := '0';
-- SPI Flash signals
spi_flash_sck : out std_ulogic;
spi_flash_cs_n : out std_ulogic;
spi_flash_sdat_o : out std_ulogic_vector(SPI_FLASH_DLINES-1 downto 0);
spi_flash_sdat_oe : out std_ulogic_vector(SPI_FLASH_DLINES-1 downto 0);
spi_flash_sdat_i : in std_ulogic_vector(SPI_FLASH_DLINES-1 downto 0) := (others => '1');
-- GPIO signals
gpio_out : out std_ulogic_vector(NGPIO - 1 downto 0);
gpio_dir : out std_ulogic_vector(NGPIO - 1 downto 0);
gpio_in : in std_ulogic_vector(NGPIO - 1 downto 0) := (others => '0');
-- DRAM controller signals
alt_reset : in std_ulogic := '0'
);
end entity soc;
architecture behaviour of soc is
-- Wishbone master signals:
signal wishbone_dcore_in : wishbone_slave_out;
signal wishbone_dcore_out : wishbone_master_out;
signal wishbone_icore_in : wishbone_slave_out;
signal wishbone_icore_out : wishbone_master_out;
signal wishbone_debug_in : wishbone_slave_out;
signal wishbone_debug_out : wishbone_master_out;
-- Arbiter array (ghdl doesnt' support assigning the array
-- elements in the entity instantiation)
constant NUM_WB_MASTERS : positive := 4;
signal wb_masters_out : wishbone_master_out_vector(0 to NUM_WB_MASTERS-1);
signal wb_masters_in : wishbone_slave_out_vector(0 to NUM_WB_MASTERS-1);
-- Wishbone master (output of arbiter):
signal wb_master_in : wishbone_slave_out;
signal wb_master_out : wishbone_master_out;
signal wb_snoop : wishbone_master_out;
-- Main "IO" bus, from main slave decoder to the latch
signal wb_io_in : wishbone_master_out;
signal wb_io_out : wishbone_slave_out;
-- Secondary (smaller) IO bus after the IO bus latch
signal wb_sio_out : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_sio_in : wb_io_slave_out;
-- Syscon signals
signal dram_at_0 : std_ulogic;
signal do_core_reset : std_ulogic;
signal wb_syscon_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_syscon_out : wb_io_slave_out;
-- UART0 signals:
signal wb_uart0_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_uart0_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal uart0_dat8 : std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal uart0_irq : std_ulogic;
-- UART1 signals:
signal wb_uart1_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_uart1_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal uart1_dat8 : std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal uart1_irq : std_ulogic;
-- SPI Flash controller signals:
signal wb_spiflash_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_spiflash_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal wb_spiflash_is_reg : std_ulogic;
signal wb_spiflash_is_map : std_ulogic;
-- XICS signals:
signal wb_xics_icp_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_xics_icp_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal wb_xics_ics_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_xics_ics_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal int_level_in : std_ulogic_vector(15 downto 0);
signal ics_to_icp : ics_to_icp_t;
signal core_ext_irq : std_ulogic;
-- GPIO signals:
signal wb_gpio_in : wb_io_master_out;
signal wb_gpio_out : wb_io_slave_out;
signal gpio_intr : std_ulogic := '0';
-- Main memory signals:
signal wb_bram_in : wishbone_master_out;
signal wb_bram_out : wishbone_slave_out;
-- DMI debug bus signals
signal dmi_addr : std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal dmi_din : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal dmi_dout : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal dmi_req : std_ulogic;
signal dmi_wr : std_ulogic;
signal dmi_ack : std_ulogic;
-- Per slave DMI signals
signal dmi_wb_dout : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal dmi_wb_req : std_ulogic;
signal dmi_wb_ack : std_ulogic;
signal dmi_core_dout : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal dmi_core_req : std_ulogic;
signal dmi_core_ack : std_ulogic;
-- Delayed/latched resets and alt_reset
signal rst_core : std_ulogic;
signal rst_uart : std_ulogic;
signal rst_xics : std_ulogic;
signal rst_spi : std_ulogic;
signal rst_gpio : std_ulogic;
signal rst_bram : std_ulogic;
signal rst_dtm : std_ulogic;
signal rst_wbar : std_ulogic;
signal rst_wbdb : std_ulogic;
signal alt_reset_d : std_ulogic;
-- IO branch split:
type slave_io_type is (SLAVE_IO_SYSCON,
SLAVE_IO_UART,
SLAVE_IO_ICP,
SLAVE_IO_ICS,
SLAVE_IO_UART1,
SLAVE_IO_SPI_FLASH,
SLAVE_IO_GPIO,
SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL);
signal current_io_decode : slave_io_type;
signal io_cycle_none : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_syscon : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_uart : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_uart1 : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_icp : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_ics : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_spi_flash : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_gpio : std_ulogic;
signal io_cycle_external : std_ulogic;
function wishbone_widen_data(wb : wb_io_master_out) return wishbone_master_out is
variable wwb : wishbone_master_out;
begin
wwb.adr := wb.adr(wb.adr'left downto 1);
wwb.dat := wb.dat & wb.dat;
wwb.sel := x"00";
if wb.adr(0) = '0' then
wwb.sel(3 downto 0) := wb.sel;
else
wwb.sel(7 downto 4) := wb.sel;
end if;
wwb.cyc := wb.cyc;
wwb.stb := wb.stb;
wwb.we := wb.we;
return wwb;
end;
function wishbone_narrow_data(wwbs : wishbone_slave_out; adr : std_ulogic_vector(29 downto 0))
return wb_io_slave_out is
variable wbs : wb_io_slave_out;
begin
wbs.ack := wwbs.ack;
wbs.stall := wwbs.stall;
if adr(0) = '0' then
wbs.dat := wwbs.dat(31 downto 0);
else
wbs.dat := wwbs.dat(63 downto 32);
end if;
return wbs;
end;
-- This is the component exported by the 16550 compatible
-- UART from FuseSoC.
--
component uart_top port (
wb_clk_i : in std_ulogic;
wb_rst_i : in std_ulogic;
wb_adr_i : in std_ulogic_vector(2 downto 0);
wb_dat_i : in std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
wb_dat_o : out std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
wb_we_i : in std_ulogic;
wb_stb_i : in std_ulogic;
wb_cyc_i : in std_ulogic;
wb_ack_o : out std_ulogic;
int_o : out std_ulogic;
stx_pad_o : out std_ulogic;
srx_pad_i : in std_ulogic;
rts_pad_o : out std_ulogic;
cts_pad_i : in std_ulogic;
dtr_pad_o : out std_ulogic;
dsr_pad_i : in std_ulogic;
ri_pad_i : in std_ulogic;
dcd_pad_i : in std_ulogic
);
end component;
begin
resets: process(system_clk)
begin
if rising_edge(system_clk) then
rst_core <= rst or do_core_reset;
rst_uart <= rst;
rst_spi <= rst;
rst_xics <= rst;
rst_gpio <= rst;
rst_bram <= rst;
rst_dtm <= rst;
rst_wbar <= rst;
rst_wbdb <= rst;
alt_reset_d <= alt_reset;
end if;
end process;
-- Processor core
processor: entity work.core
generic map(
SIM => SIM,
HAS_FPU => HAS_FPU,
fetch1: Implement a simple branch target cache This implements a cache in fetch1, where each entry stores the address of a simple branch instruction (b or bc) and the target of the branch. When fetching sequentially, if the address being fetched matches the cache entry, then fetching will be redirected to the branch target. The cache has 1024 entries and is direct-mapped, i.e. indexed by bits 11..2 of the NIA. The bus from execute1 now carries information about taken and not-taken simple branches, which fetch1 uses to update the cache. The cache entry is updated for both taken and not-taken branches, with the valid bit being set if the branch was taken and cleared if the branch was not taken. If fetching is redirected to the branch target then that goes down the pipe as a predicted-taken branch, and decode1 does not do any static branch prediction. If fetching is not redirected, then the next instruction goes down the pipe as normal and decode1 does its static branch prediction. In order to make timing, the lookup of the cache is pipelined, so on each cycle the cache entry for the current NIA + 8 is read. This means that after a redirect (from decode1 or execute1), only the third and subsequent sequentially-fetched instructions will be able to be predicted. This improves the coremark value on the Arty A7-100 from about 180 to about 190 (more than 5%). The BTC is optional. Builds for the Artix 7 35-T part have it off by default because the extra ~1420 LUTs it takes mean that the design doesn't fit on the Arty A7-35 board. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
4 years ago
HAS_BTC => HAS_BTC,
HAS_SHORT_MULT => HAS_SHORT_MULT,
DISABLE_FLATTEN => DISABLE_FLATTEN_CORE,
ALT_RESET_ADDRESS => ALT_RESET_ADDRESS,
LOG_LENGTH => LOG_LENGTH,
ICACHE_NUM_LINES => ICACHE_NUM_LINES,
ICACHE_NUM_WAYS => ICACHE_NUM_WAYS,
ICACHE_TLB_SIZE => ICACHE_TLB_SIZE,
DCACHE_NUM_LINES => DCACHE_NUM_LINES,
DCACHE_NUM_WAYS => DCACHE_NUM_WAYS,
DCACHE_TLB_SET_SIZE => DCACHE_TLB_SET_SIZE,
DCACHE_TLB_NUM_WAYS => DCACHE_TLB_NUM_WAYS
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_core,
alt_reset => alt_reset_d,
wishbone_insn_in => wishbone_icore_in,
wishbone_insn_out => wishbone_icore_out,
wishbone_data_in => wishbone_dcore_in,
wishbone_data_out => wishbone_dcore_out,
wb_snoop_in => wb_snoop,
dmi_addr => dmi_addr(3 downto 0),
dmi_dout => dmi_core_dout,
dmi_din => dmi_dout,
dmi_wr => dmi_wr,
dmi_ack => dmi_core_ack,
dmi_req => dmi_core_req,
ext_irq => core_ext_irq
);
-- Wishbone bus master arbiter & mux
wb_masters_out <= (0 => wishbone_dcore_out,
1 => wishbone_icore_out,
2 => wishbone_widen_data(wishbone_dma_out),
3 => wishbone_debug_out);
wishbone_dcore_in <= wb_masters_in(0);
wishbone_icore_in <= wb_masters_in(1);
wishbone_dma_in <= wishbone_narrow_data(wb_masters_in(2), wishbone_dma_out.adr);
wishbone_debug_in <= wb_masters_in(3);
wishbone_arbiter_0: entity work.wishbone_arbiter
generic map(
NUM_MASTERS => NUM_WB_MASTERS
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_wbar,
wb_masters_in => wb_masters_out,
wb_masters_out => wb_masters_in,
wb_slave_out => wb_master_out,
wb_slave_in => wb_master_in
);
-- Snoop bus going to caches.
-- Gate stb with stall so the caches don't see the stalled strobes.
-- That way if the caches see a strobe when their wishbone is stalled,
-- they know it is an access by another master.
process(all)
begin
wb_snoop <= wb_master_out;
if wb_master_in.stall = '1' then
wb_snoop.stb <= '0';
end if;
end process;
-- Top level Wishbone slaves address decoder & mux
--
-- From CPU to BRAM, DRAM, IO, selected on top 3 bits and dram_at_0
-- 0000 - BRAM
-- 0001 - DRAM
-- 01xx - DRAM
-- 10xx - BRAM
-- 11xx - IO
--
slave_top_intercon: process(wb_master_out, wb_bram_out, wb_dram_out, wb_io_out, dram_at_0)
type slave_top_type is (SLAVE_TOP_BRAM,
SLAVE_TOP_DRAM,
SLAVE_TOP_IO);
variable slave_top : slave_top_type;
variable top_decode : std_ulogic_vector(3 downto 0);
begin
-- Top-level address decoder
top_decode := wb_master_out.adr(28 downto 26) & dram_at_0;
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_BRAM;
if std_match(top_decode, "0000") then
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_BRAM;
elsif std_match(top_decode, "0001") then
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_DRAM;
elsif std_match(top_decode, "01--") then
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_DRAM;
elsif std_match(top_decode, "10--") then
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_BRAM;
elsif std_match(top_decode, "11--") then
slave_top := SLAVE_TOP_IO;
end if;
-- Top level wishbone muxing.
wb_bram_in <= wb_master_out;
wb_bram_in.cyc <= '0';
wb_dram_in <= wb_master_out;
wb_dram_in.cyc <= '0';
wb_io_in <= wb_master_out;
wb_io_in.cyc <= '0';
case slave_top is
when SLAVE_TOP_BRAM =>
wb_bram_in.cyc <= wb_master_out.cyc;
wb_master_in <= wb_bram_out;
when SLAVE_TOP_DRAM =>
if HAS_DRAM then
wb_dram_in.cyc <= wb_master_out.cyc;
wb_master_in <= wb_dram_out;
else
wb_master_in.ack <= wb_master_out.cyc and wb_master_out.stb;
wb_master_in.dat <= (others => '1');
wb_master_in.stall <= '0';
end if;
when SLAVE_TOP_IO =>
wb_io_in.cyc <= wb_master_out.cyc;
wb_master_in <= wb_io_out;
end case;
end process slave_top_intercon;
-- IO wishbone slave 64->32 bits converter
--
-- For timing reasons, this adds a one cycle latch on the way both
-- in and out. This relaxes timing and routing pressure on the "main"
-- memory bus by moving all simple IOs to a slower 32-bit bus.
--
-- This implementation is rather dumb at the moment, no stash buffer,
-- so we stall whenever that latch is busy. This can be improved.
--
slave_io_latch: process(system_clk)
-- State
type state_t is (IDLE, WAIT_ACK_BOT, WAIT_ACK_TOP);
variable state : state_t;
-- Misc
variable has_top : boolean;
variable has_bot : boolean;
variable do_cyc : std_ulogic;
variable end_cyc : std_ulogic;
variable slave_io : slave_io_type;
variable match : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 12);
begin
if rising_edge(system_clk) then
do_cyc := '0';
end_cyc := '0';
if (rst) then
state := IDLE;
wb_io_out.ack <= '0';
wb_io_out.stall <= '0';
wb_sio_out.stb <= '0';
end_cyc := '1';
has_top := false;
has_bot := false;
else
case state is
when IDLE =>
-- Clear ACK in case it was set
wb_io_out.ack <= '0';
-- Do we have a cycle ?
if wb_io_in.cyc = '1' and wb_io_in.stb = '1' then
-- Stall master until we are done, we are't (yet) pipelining
-- this, it's all slow IOs.
wb_io_out.stall <= '1';
-- Start cycle downstream
do_cyc := '1';
wb_sio_out.stb <= '1';
-- Copy write enable to IO out, copy address as well
wb_sio_out.we <= wb_io_in.we;
wb_sio_out.adr <= wb_io_in.adr(wb_sio_out.adr'left - 1 downto 0) & '0';
-- Do we have a top word and/or a bottom word ?
has_top := wb_io_in.sel(7 downto 4) /= "0000";
has_bot := wb_io_in.sel(3 downto 0) /= "0000";
-- If we have a bottom word, handle it first, otherwise
-- send the top word down. XXX Split the actual mux out
-- and only generate a control signal.
if has_bot then
if wb_io_in.we = '1' then
wb_sio_out.dat <= wb_io_in.dat(31 downto 0);
end if;
wb_sio_out.sel <= wb_io_in.sel(3 downto 0);
-- Wait for ack
state := WAIT_ACK_BOT;
else
if wb_io_in.we = '1' then
wb_sio_out.dat <= wb_io_in.dat(63 downto 32);
end if;
wb_sio_out.sel <= wb_io_in.sel(7 downto 4);
-- Bump address
wb_sio_out.adr(0) <= '1';
-- Wait for ack
state := WAIT_ACK_TOP;
end if;
end if;
when WAIT_ACK_BOT =>
-- If we aren't stalled by the device, clear stb
if wb_sio_in.stall = '0' then
wb_sio_out.stb <= '0';
end if;
-- Handle ack
if wb_sio_in.ack = '1' then
-- If it's a read, latch the data
if wb_sio_out.we = '0' then
wb_io_out.dat(31 downto 0) <= wb_sio_in.dat;
end if;
-- Do we have a "top" part as well ?
if has_top then
-- Latch data & sel
if wb_io_in.we = '1' then
wb_sio_out.dat <= wb_io_in.dat(63 downto 32);
end if;
wb_sio_out.sel <= wb_io_in.sel(7 downto 4);
-- Bump address and set STB
wb_sio_out.adr(0) <= '1';
wb_sio_out.stb <= '1';
-- Wait for new ack
state := WAIT_ACK_TOP;
else
-- We are done, ack up, clear cyc downstream
end_cyc := '1';
-- And ack & unstall upstream
wb_io_out.ack <= '1';
wb_io_out.stall <= '0';
-- Wait for next one
state := IDLE;
end if;
end if;
when WAIT_ACK_TOP =>
-- If we aren't stalled by the device, clear stb
if wb_sio_in.stall = '0' then
wb_sio_out.stb <= '0';
end if;
-- Handle ack
if wb_sio_in.ack = '1' then
-- If it's a read, latch the data
if wb_sio_out.we = '0' then
wb_io_out.dat(63 downto 32) <= wb_sio_in.dat;
end if;
-- We are done, ack up, clear cyc downstram
end_cyc := '1';
-- And ack & unstall upstream
wb_io_out.ack <= '1';
wb_io_out.stall <= '0';
-- Wait for next one
state := IDLE;
end if;
end case;
end if;
-- Create individual registered cycle signals for the wishbones
-- going to the various peripherals
if do_cyc = '1' or end_cyc = '1' then
io_cycle_none <= '0';
io_cycle_syscon <= '0';
io_cycle_uart <= '0';
io_cycle_uart1 <= '0';
io_cycle_icp <= '0';
io_cycle_ics <= '0';
io_cycle_spi_flash <= '0';
io_cycle_gpio <= '0';
io_cycle_external <= '0';
wb_sio_out.cyc <= '0';
wb_ext_is_dram_init <= '0';
wb_spiflash_is_map <= '0';
wb_spiflash_is_reg <= '0';
wb_ext_is_dram_csr <= '0';
wb_ext_is_eth <= '0';
wb_ext_is_sdcard <= '0';
end if;
if do_cyc = '1' then
-- Decode I/O address
-- This is real address bits 29 downto 12
match := "11" & wb_io_in.adr(26 downto 9);
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_SYSCON;
if std_match(match, x"FF---") and HAS_DRAM then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL;
io_cycle_external <= '1';
wb_ext_is_dram_init <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"F----") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_SPI_FLASH;
io_cycle_spi_flash <= '1';
wb_spiflash_is_map <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C8---") then
-- Ext IO "chip selects"
if std_match(match, x"--00-") and HAS_DRAM then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL;
io_cycle_external <= '1';
wb_ext_is_dram_csr <= '1';
elsif (std_match(match, x"--02-") or std_match(match, x"--03-")) and
HAS_LITEETH then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL;
io_cycle_external <= '1';
wb_ext_is_eth <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"--04-") and HAS_SD_CARD then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL;
io_cycle_external <= '1';
wb_ext_is_sdcard <= '1';
else
io_cycle_none <= '1';
end if;
elsif std_match(match, x"C0000") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_SYSCON;
io_cycle_syscon <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0002") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_UART;
io_cycle_uart <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0003") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_UART1;
io_cycle_uart1 <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0004") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_ICP;
io_cycle_icp <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0005") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_ICS;
io_cycle_ics <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0006") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_SPI_FLASH;
io_cycle_spi_flash <= '1';
wb_spiflash_is_reg <= '1';
elsif std_match(match, x"C0007") then
slave_io := SLAVE_IO_GPIO;
io_cycle_gpio <= '1';
else
io_cycle_none <= '1';
end if;
current_io_decode <= slave_io;
wb_sio_out.cyc <= '1';
end if;
end if;
end process;
-- IO wishbone slave interconnect.
--
slave_io_intercon: process(all)
begin
wb_uart0_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_uart0_in.cyc <= io_cycle_uart;
wb_uart1_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_uart1_in.cyc <= io_cycle_uart1;
wb_spiflash_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_spiflash_in.cyc <= io_cycle_spi_flash;
-- Clear top bits so they don't make their way to the
-- flash chip.
wb_spiflash_in.adr(27 downto 26) <= "00";
wb_gpio_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_gpio_in.cyc <= io_cycle_gpio;
-- Only give xics 8 bits of wb addr (for now...)
wb_xics_icp_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_xics_icp_in.adr <= (others => '0');
wb_xics_icp_in.adr(5 downto 0) <= wb_sio_out.adr(5 downto 0);
wb_xics_icp_in.cyc <= io_cycle_icp;
wb_xics_ics_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_xics_ics_in.adr <= (others => '0');
wb_xics_ics_in.adr(9 downto 0) <= wb_sio_out.adr(9 downto 0);
wb_xics_ics_in.cyc <= io_cycle_ics;
wb_ext_io_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_ext_io_in.cyc <= io_cycle_external;
wb_syscon_in <= wb_sio_out;
wb_syscon_in.cyc <= io_cycle_syscon;
case current_io_decode is
when SLAVE_IO_EXTERNAL =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_ext_io_out;
when SLAVE_IO_SYSCON =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_syscon_out;
when SLAVE_IO_UART =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_uart0_out;
when SLAVE_IO_ICP =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_xics_icp_out;
when SLAVE_IO_ICS =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_xics_ics_out;
when SLAVE_IO_UART1 =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_uart1_out;
when SLAVE_IO_SPI_FLASH =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_spiflash_out;
when SLAVE_IO_GPIO =>
wb_sio_in <= wb_gpio_out;
end case;
-- Default response, ack & return all 1's
if io_cycle_none = '1' then
wb_sio_in.dat <= (others => '1');
wb_sio_in.ack <= wb_sio_out.stb and wb_sio_out.cyc;
wb_sio_in.stall <= '0';
end if;
end process;
-- Syscon slave
syscon0: entity work.syscon
generic map(
HAS_UART => true,
HAS_DRAM => HAS_DRAM,
BRAM_SIZE => MEMORY_SIZE,
DRAM_SIZE => DRAM_SIZE,
DRAM_INIT_SIZE => DRAM_INIT_SIZE,
CLK_FREQ => CLK_FREQ,
HAS_SPI_FLASH => HAS_SPI_FLASH,
SPI_FLASH_OFFSET => SPI_FLASH_OFFSET,
HAS_LITEETH => HAS_LITEETH,
HAS_SD_CARD => HAS_SD_CARD,
UART0_IS_16550 => UART0_IS_16550,
HAS_UART1 => HAS_UART1
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst,
wishbone_in => wb_syscon_in,
wishbone_out => wb_syscon_out,
dram_at_0 => dram_at_0,
core_reset => do_core_reset,
soc_reset => open -- XXX TODO
);
--
-- UART0
--
-- Either potato (legacy) or 16550
--
uart0_pp: if not UART0_IS_16550 generate
uart0: entity work.pp_soc_uart
generic map(
FIFO_DEPTH => 32
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
reset => rst_uart,
txd => uart0_txd,
rxd => uart0_rxd,
irq => uart0_irq,
wb_adr_in => wb_uart0_in.adr(9 downto 0) & "00",
wb_dat_in => wb_uart0_in.dat(7 downto 0),
wb_dat_out => uart0_dat8,
wb_cyc_in => wb_uart0_in.cyc,
wb_stb_in => wb_uart0_in.stb,
wb_we_in => wb_uart0_in.we,
wb_ack_out => wb_uart0_out.ack
);
end generate;
uart0_16550 : if UART0_IS_16550 generate
signal irq_l : std_ulogic;
begin
uart0: uart_top
port map (
wb_clk_i => system_clk,
wb_rst_i => rst_uart,
wb_adr_i => wb_uart0_in.adr(2 downto 0),
wb_dat_i => wb_uart0_in.dat(7 downto 0),
wb_dat_o => uart0_dat8,
wb_we_i => wb_uart0_in.we,
wb_stb_i => wb_uart0_in.stb,
wb_cyc_i => wb_uart0_in.cyc,
wb_ack_o => wb_uart0_out.ack,
int_o => irq_l,
stx_pad_o => uart0_txd,
srx_pad_i => uart0_rxd,
rts_pad_o => open,
cts_pad_i => '1',
dtr_pad_o => open,
dsr_pad_i => '1',
ri_pad_i => '0',
dcd_pad_i => '1'
);
-- Add a register on the irq out, helps timing
uart0_irq_latch: process(system_clk)
begin
if rising_edge(system_clk) then
uart0_irq <= irq_l;
end if;
end process;
end generate;
wb_uart0_out.dat <= x"000000" & uart0_dat8;
wb_uart0_out.stall <= not wb_uart0_out.ack;
--
-- UART1
--
-- Always 16550 if it exists
--
uart1_16550: if HAS_UART1 generate
signal irq_l : std_ulogic;
begin
uart1: uart_top
port map (
wb_clk_i => system_clk,
wb_rst_i => rst_uart,
wb_adr_i => wb_uart1_in.adr(2 downto 0),
wb_dat_i => wb_uart1_in.dat(7 downto 0),
wb_dat_o => uart1_dat8,
wb_we_i => wb_uart1_in.we,
wb_stb_i => wb_uart1_in.stb,
wb_cyc_i => wb_uart1_in.cyc,
wb_ack_o => wb_uart1_out.ack,
int_o => irq_l,
stx_pad_o => uart1_txd,
srx_pad_i => uart1_rxd,
rts_pad_o => open,
cts_pad_i => '1',
dtr_pad_o => open,
dsr_pad_i => '1',
ri_pad_i => '0',
dcd_pad_i => '1'
);
-- Add a register on the irq out, helps timing
uart0_irq_latch: process(system_clk)
begin
if rising_edge(system_clk) then
uart1_irq <= irq_l;
end if;
end process;
wb_uart1_out.dat <= x"000000" & uart1_dat8;
wb_uart1_out.stall <= not wb_uart1_out.ack;
end generate;
no_uart1 : if not HAS_UART1 generate
wb_uart1_out.dat <= x"00000000";
wb_uart1_out.ack <= wb_uart1_in.cyc and wb_uart1_in.stb;
wb_uart1_out.stall <= '0';
uart1_irq <= '0';
end generate;
spiflash_gen: if HAS_SPI_FLASH generate
spiflash: entity work.spi_flash_ctrl
generic map (
DATA_LINES => SPI_FLASH_DLINES,
DEF_CLK_DIV => SPI_FLASH_DEF_CKDV,
DEF_QUAD_READ => SPI_FLASH_DEF_QUAD,
BOOT_CLOCKS => SPI_BOOT_CLOCKS
)
port map(
rst => rst_spi,
clk => system_clk,
wb_in => wb_spiflash_in,
wb_out => wb_spiflash_out,
wb_sel_reg => wb_spiflash_is_reg,
wb_sel_map => wb_spiflash_is_map,
sck => spi_flash_sck,
cs_n => spi_flash_cs_n,
sdat_o => spi_flash_sdat_o,
sdat_oe => spi_flash_sdat_oe,
sdat_i => spi_flash_sdat_i
);
end generate;
no_spi0_gen: if not HAS_SPI_FLASH generate
wb_spiflash_out.dat <= (others => '1');
wb_spiflash_out.ack <= wb_spiflash_in.cyc and wb_spiflash_in.stb;
wb_spiflash_out.stall <= wb_spiflash_in.cyc and not wb_spiflash_out.ack;
end generate;
xics_icp: entity work.xics_icp
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_xics,
wb_in => wb_xics_icp_in,
wb_out => wb_xics_icp_out,
ics_in => ics_to_icp,
core_irq_out => core_ext_irq
);
xics_ics: entity work.xics_ics
generic map(
SRC_NUM => 16,
PRIO_BITS => 3
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_xics,
wb_in => wb_xics_ics_in,
wb_out => wb_xics_ics_out,
int_level_in => int_level_in,
icp_out => ics_to_icp
);
gpio0_gen: if HAS_GPIO generate
gpio : entity work.gpio
generic map(
NGPIO => NGPIO
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_gpio,
wb_in => wb_gpio_in,
wb_out => wb_gpio_out,
gpio_in => gpio_in,
gpio_out => gpio_out,
gpio_dir => gpio_dir,
intr => gpio_intr
);
end generate;
-- Assign external interrupts
interrupts: process(all)
begin
int_level_in <= (others => '0');
int_level_in(0) <= uart0_irq;
int_level_in(1) <= ext_irq_eth;
int_level_in(2) <= uart1_irq;
int_level_in(3) <= ext_irq_sdcard;
int_level_in(4) <= gpio_intr;
end process;
-- BRAM Memory slave
bram: if MEMORY_SIZE /= 0 generate
bram0: entity work.wishbone_bram_wrapper
generic map(
MEMORY_SIZE => MEMORY_SIZE,
RAM_INIT_FILE => RAM_INIT_FILE
)
port map(
clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_bram,
wishbone_in => wb_bram_in,
wishbone_out => wb_bram_out
);
end generate;
no_bram: if MEMORY_SIZE = 0 generate
wb_bram_out.ack <= wb_bram_in.cyc and wb_bram_in.stb;
wb_bram_out.dat <= x"FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF";
wb_bram_out.stall <= not wb_bram_out.ack;
end generate;
-- DMI(debug bus) <-> JTAG bridge
dtm: entity work.dmi_dtm
generic map(
ABITS => 8,
DBITS => 64
)
port map(
sys_clk => system_clk,
sys_reset => rst_dtm,
dmi_addr => dmi_addr,
dmi_din => dmi_din,
dmi_dout => dmi_dout,
dmi_req => dmi_req,
dmi_wr => dmi_wr,
dmi_ack => dmi_ack
);
-- DMI interconnect
dmi_intercon: process(dmi_addr, dmi_req,
dmi_wb_ack, dmi_wb_dout,
dmi_core_ack, dmi_core_dout)
-- DMI address map (each address is a full 64-bit register)
--
-- Offset: Size: Slave:
-- 0 4 Wishbone
-- 10 16 Core
type slave_type is (SLAVE_WB,
SLAVE_CORE,
SLAVE_NONE);
variable slave : slave_type;
begin
-- Simple address decoder
slave := SLAVE_NONE;
if std_match(dmi_addr, "000000--") then
slave := SLAVE_WB;
elsif std_match(dmi_addr, "0001----") then
slave := SLAVE_CORE;
end if;
-- DMI muxing
dmi_wb_req <= '0';
dmi_core_req <= '0';
case slave is
when SLAVE_WB =>
dmi_wb_req <= dmi_req;
dmi_ack <= dmi_wb_ack;
dmi_din <= dmi_wb_dout;
when SLAVE_CORE =>
dmi_core_req <= dmi_req;
dmi_ack <= dmi_core_ack;
dmi_din <= dmi_core_dout;
when others =>
dmi_ack <= dmi_req;
dmi_din <= (others => '1');
end case;
-- SIM magic exit
if SIM and dmi_req = '1' and dmi_addr = "11111111" and dmi_wr = '1' then
stop;
end if;
end process;
-- Wishbone debug master (TODO: Add a DMI address decoder)
wishbone_debug: entity work.wishbone_debug_master
port map(clk => system_clk,
rst => rst_wbdb,
dmi_addr => dmi_addr(1 downto 0),
dmi_dout => dmi_wb_dout,
dmi_din => dmi_dout,
dmi_wr => dmi_wr,
dmi_ack => dmi_wb_ack,
dmi_req => dmi_wb_req,
wb_in => wishbone_debug_in,
wb_out => wishbone_debug_out);
--pragma synthesis_off
wb_x_state: process(system_clk)
begin
if rising_edge(system_clk) then
if not rst then
-- Wishbone arbiter
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_out(0).cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_masters_out(0).stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_out(1).cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_masters_out(1).stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_out(2).cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_masters_out(2).stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_in(0).ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_in(1).ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_masters_in(2).ack)) severity failure;
-- Main memory wishbones
assert not(is_x(wb_bram_in.cyc)) and not (is_x(wb_bram_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_dram_in.cyc)) and not (is_x(wb_dram_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_io_in.cyc)) and not (is_x(wb_io_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_bram_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_dram_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_io_out.ack)) severity failure;
-- I/O wishbones
assert not(is_x(wb_uart0_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_uart0_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_uart1_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_uart1_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_spiflash_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_spiflash_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_xics_icp_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_xics_icp_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_xics_ics_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_xics_ics_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_ext_io_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_ext_io_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_syscon_in.cyc)) and not(is_x(wb_syscon_in.stb)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_uart0_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_uart1_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_spiflash_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_xics_icp_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_xics_ics_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_ext_io_out.ack)) severity failure;
assert not(is_x(wb_syscon_out.ack)) severity failure;
end if;
end if;
end process;
--pragma synthesis_on
end architecture behaviour;