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1093 lines
41 KiB
VHDL
1093 lines
41 KiB
VHDL
-- Floating-point unit for Microwatt
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library ieee;
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use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
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use ieee.numeric_std.all;
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library work;
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use work.insn_helpers.all;
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use work.decode_types.all;
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use work.crhelpers.all;
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use work.helpers.all;
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use work.common.all;
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entity fpu is
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port (
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clk : in std_ulogic;
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rst : in std_ulogic;
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e_in : in Execute1toFPUType;
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e_out : out FPUToExecute1Type;
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w_out : out FPUToWritebackType
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);
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end entity fpu;
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architecture behaviour of fpu is
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type fp_number_class is (ZERO, FINITE, INFINITY, NAN);
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constant EXP_BITS : natural := 13;
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type fpu_reg_type is record
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class : fp_number_class;
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negative : std_ulogic;
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exponent : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0); -- unbiased
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mantissa : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0); -- 10.54 format
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end record;
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type state_t is (IDLE,
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DO_MCRFS, DO_MTFSB, DO_MTFSFI, DO_MFFS, DO_MTFSF,
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DO_FMR,
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DO_FCFID, DO_FCTI,
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DO_FRSP, DO_FRI,
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FRI_1,
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INT_SHIFT, INT_ROUND, INT_ISHIFT,
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INT_FINAL, INT_CHECK, INT_OFLOW,
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FINISH, NORMALIZE,
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ROUND_UFLOW, ROUND_OFLOW,
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ROUNDING, ROUNDING_2, ROUNDING_3,
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DENORM);
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type reg_type is record
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state : state_t;
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busy : std_ulogic;
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instr_done : std_ulogic;
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do_intr : std_ulogic;
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op : insn_type_t;
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insn : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 0);
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dest_fpr : gspr_index_t;
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fe_mode : std_ulogic;
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rc : std_ulogic;
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is_cmp : std_ulogic;
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single_prec : std_ulogic;
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fpscr : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 0);
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a : fpu_reg_type;
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b : fpu_reg_type;
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r : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0); -- 10.54 format
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x : std_ulogic;
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result_sign : std_ulogic;
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result_class : fp_number_class;
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result_exp : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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shift : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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writing_back : std_ulogic;
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int_result : std_ulogic;
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cr_result : std_ulogic_vector(3 downto 0);
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cr_mask : std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
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old_exc : std_ulogic_vector(4 downto 0);
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update_fprf : std_ulogic;
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quieten_nan : std_ulogic;
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tiny : std_ulogic;
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denorm : std_ulogic;
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round_mode : std_ulogic_vector(2 downto 0);
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end record;
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signal r, rin : reg_type;
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signal fp_result : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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signal opsel_a : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
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signal opsel_b : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
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signal opsel_r : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
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signal opsel_ainv : std_ulogic;
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signal opsel_amask : std_ulogic;
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signal in_a : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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signal in_b : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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signal result : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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signal carry_in : std_ulogic;
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signal lost_bits : std_ulogic;
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signal r_hi_nz : std_ulogic;
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signal r_lo_nz : std_ulogic;
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signal misc_sel : std_ulogic_vector(3 downto 0);
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-- opsel values
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constant AIN_R : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "00";
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constant AIN_A : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "01";
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constant AIN_B : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "10";
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constant BIN_ZERO : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "00";
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constant BIN_R : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "01";
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constant BIN_MASK : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "10";
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constant RES_SUM : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "00";
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constant RES_SHIFT : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "01";
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constant RES_MISC : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "11";
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-- Left and right shifter with 120 bit input and 64 bit output.
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-- Shifts inp left by shift bits and returns the upper 64 bits of
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-- the result. The shift parameter is interpreted as a signed
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-- number in the range -64..63, with negative values indicating
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-- right shifts.
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function shifter_64(inp: std_ulogic_vector(119 downto 0);
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shift: std_ulogic_vector(6 downto 0))
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return std_ulogic_vector is
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variable s1 : std_ulogic_vector(94 downto 0);
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variable s2 : std_ulogic_vector(70 downto 0);
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variable result : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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begin
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case shift(6 downto 5) is
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when "00" =>
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s1 := inp(119 downto 25);
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when "01" =>
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s1 := inp(87 downto 0) & "0000000";
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when "10" =>
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s1 := x"0000000000000000" & inp(119 downto 89);
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when others =>
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s1 := x"00000000" & inp(119 downto 57);
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end case;
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case shift(4 downto 3) is
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when "00" =>
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s2 := s1(94 downto 24);
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when "01" =>
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s2 := s1(86 downto 16);
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when "10" =>
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s2 := s1(78 downto 8);
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when others =>
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s2 := s1(70 downto 0);
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end case;
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case shift(2 downto 0) is
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when "000" =>
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result := s2(70 downto 7);
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when "001" =>
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result := s2(69 downto 6);
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when "010" =>
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result := s2(68 downto 5);
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when "011" =>
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result := s2(67 downto 4);
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when "100" =>
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result := s2(66 downto 3);
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when "101" =>
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result := s2(65 downto 2);
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when "110" =>
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result := s2(64 downto 1);
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when others =>
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result := s2(63 downto 0);
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end case;
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return result;
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end;
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-- Generate a mask with 0-bits on the left and 1-bits on the right which
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-- selects the bits will be lost in doing a right shift. The shift
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-- parameter is the bottom 6 bits of a negative shift count,
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-- indicating a right shift.
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function right_mask(shift: unsigned(5 downto 0)) return std_ulogic_vector is
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variable result: std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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begin
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result := (others => '0');
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for i in 0 to 63 loop
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if i >= shift then
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result(63 - i) := '1';
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end if;
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end loop;
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return result;
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end;
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-- Split a DP floating-point number into components and work out its class.
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-- If is_int = 1, the input is considered an integer
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function decode_dp(fpr: std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0); is_int: std_ulogic) return fpu_reg_type is
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variable r : fpu_reg_type;
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variable exp_nz : std_ulogic;
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variable exp_ao : std_ulogic;
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variable frac_nz : std_ulogic;
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variable cls : std_ulogic_vector(2 downto 0);
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begin
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r.negative := fpr(63);
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exp_nz := or (fpr(62 downto 52));
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exp_ao := and (fpr(62 downto 52));
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frac_nz := or (fpr(51 downto 0));
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if is_int = '0' then
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r.exponent := signed(resize(unsigned(fpr(62 downto 52)), EXP_BITS)) - to_signed(1023, EXP_BITS);
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if exp_nz = '0' then
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r.exponent := to_signed(-1022, EXP_BITS);
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end if;
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r.mantissa := "000000000" & exp_nz & fpr(51 downto 0) & "00";
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cls := exp_ao & exp_nz & frac_nz;
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case cls is
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when "000" => r.class := ZERO;
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when "001" => r.class := FINITE; -- denormalized
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when "010" => r.class := FINITE;
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when "011" => r.class := FINITE;
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when "110" => r.class := INFINITY;
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when others => r.class := NAN;
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end case;
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else
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r.mantissa := fpr;
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r.exponent := (others => '0');
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if (fpr(63) or exp_nz or frac_nz) = '1' then
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r.class := FINITE;
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else
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r.class := ZERO;
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end if;
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end if;
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return r;
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end;
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-- Construct a DP floating-point result from components
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function pack_dp(sign: std_ulogic; class: fp_number_class; exp: signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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mantissa: std_ulogic_vector; single_prec: std_ulogic; quieten_nan: std_ulogic)
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return std_ulogic_vector is
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variable result : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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begin
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result := (others => '0');
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result(63) := sign;
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case class is
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when ZERO =>
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when FINITE =>
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if mantissa(54) = '1' then
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-- normalized number
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result(62 downto 52) := std_ulogic_vector(resize(exp, 11) + 1023);
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end if;
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result(51 downto 29) := mantissa(53 downto 31);
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if single_prec = '0' then
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result(28 downto 0) := mantissa(30 downto 2);
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end if;
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when INFINITY =>
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result(62 downto 52) := "11111111111";
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when NAN =>
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result(62 downto 52) := "11111111111";
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result(51) := quieten_nan or mantissa(53);
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result(50 downto 29) := mantissa(52 downto 31);
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if single_prec = '0' then
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result(28 downto 0) := mantissa(30 downto 2);
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end if;
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end case;
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return result;
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end;
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-- Determine whether to increment when rounding
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-- Returns rounding_inc & inexact
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-- Assumes x includes the bottom 29 bits of the mantissa already
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-- if single_prec = 1 (usually arranged by setting set_x = 1 earlier).
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function fp_rounding(mantissa: std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0); x: std_ulogic;
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single_prec: std_ulogic; rn: std_ulogic_vector(2 downto 0);
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sign: std_ulogic)
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return std_ulogic_vector is
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variable grx : std_ulogic_vector(2 downto 0);
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variable ret : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
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variable lsb : std_ulogic;
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begin
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if single_prec = '0' then
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grx := mantissa(1 downto 0) & x;
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lsb := mantissa(2);
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else
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grx := mantissa(30 downto 29) & x;
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lsb := mantissa(31);
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end if;
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ret(1) := '0';
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ret(0) := or (grx);
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case rn(1 downto 0) is
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when "00" => -- round to nearest
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if grx = "100" and rn(2) = '0' then
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ret(1) := lsb; -- tie, round to even
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else
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ret(1) := grx(2);
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end if;
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when "01" => -- round towards zero
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when others => -- round towards +/- inf
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if rn(0) = sign then
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-- round towards greater magnitude
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ret(1) := ret(0);
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end if;
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end case;
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return ret;
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end;
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-- Determine result flags to write into the FPSCR
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function result_flags(sign: std_ulogic; class: fp_number_class; unitbit: std_ulogic)
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return std_ulogic_vector is
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begin
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case class is
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when ZERO =>
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return sign & "0010";
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when FINITE =>
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return (not unitbit) & sign & (not sign) & "00";
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when INFINITY =>
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return '0' & sign & (not sign) & "01";
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when NAN =>
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return "10001";
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end case;
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end;
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begin
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fpu_0: process(clk)
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begin
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if rising_edge(clk) then
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if rst = '1' then
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r.state <= IDLE;
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r.busy <= '0';
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r.instr_done <= '0';
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r.do_intr <= '0';
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r.fpscr <= (others => '0');
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r.writing_back <= '0';
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else
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assert not (r.state /= IDLE and e_in.valid = '1') severity failure;
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r <= rin;
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end if;
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end if;
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end process;
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e_out.busy <= r.busy;
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e_out.exception <= r.fpscr(FPSCR_FEX);
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e_out.interrupt <= r.do_intr;
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w_out.valid <= r.instr_done and not r.do_intr;
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w_out.write_enable <= r.writing_back;
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w_out.write_reg <= r.dest_fpr;
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w_out.write_data <= fp_result;
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w_out.write_cr_enable <= r.instr_done and (r.rc or r.is_cmp);
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w_out.write_cr_mask <= r.cr_mask;
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w_out.write_cr_data <= r.cr_result & r.cr_result & r.cr_result & r.cr_result &
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r.cr_result & r.cr_result & r.cr_result & r.cr_result;
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fpu_1: process(all)
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variable v : reg_type;
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variable adec : fpu_reg_type;
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variable bdec : fpu_reg_type;
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variable fpscr_mask : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 0);
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variable illegal : std_ulogic;
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variable j, k : integer;
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variable flm : std_ulogic_vector(7 downto 0);
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variable int_input : std_ulogic;
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variable mask : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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variable in_a0 : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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variable in_b0 : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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variable misc : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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variable shift_res : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
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variable round : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
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variable update_fx : std_ulogic;
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variable arith_done : std_ulogic;
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variable invalid : std_ulogic;
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variable mant_nz : std_ulogic;
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variable min_exp : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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variable max_exp : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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variable bias_exp : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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variable new_exp : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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variable exp_tiny : std_ulogic;
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variable exp_huge : std_ulogic;
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variable renormalize : std_ulogic;
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variable clz : std_ulogic_vector(5 downto 0);
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variable set_x : std_ulogic;
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variable mshift : signed(EXP_BITS-1 downto 0);
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variable need_check : std_ulogic;
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variable msb : std_ulogic;
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begin
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v := r;
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illegal := '0';
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v.busy := '0';
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int_input := '0';
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-- capture incoming instruction
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if e_in.valid = '1' then
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v.insn := e_in.insn;
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v.op := e_in.op;
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v.fe_mode := or (e_in.fe_mode);
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v.dest_fpr := e_in.frt;
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v.single_prec := e_in.single;
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v.int_result := '0';
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v.rc := e_in.rc;
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v.is_cmp := e_in.out_cr;
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if e_in.out_cr = '0' then
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v.cr_mask := num_to_fxm(1);
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else
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v.cr_mask := num_to_fxm(to_integer(unsigned(insn_bf(e_in.insn))));
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end if;
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int_input := '0';
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if e_in.op = OP_FPOP_I then
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int_input := '1';
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end if;
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v.quieten_nan := '1';
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v.tiny := '0';
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v.denorm := '0';
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v.round_mode := '0' & r.fpscr(FPSCR_RN+1 downto FPSCR_RN);
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adec := decode_dp(e_in.fra, int_input);
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bdec := decode_dp(e_in.frb, int_input);
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v.a := adec;
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v.b := bdec;
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end if;
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r_hi_nz <= or (r.r(55 downto 31));
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r_lo_nz <= or (r.r(30 downto 2));
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if r.single_prec = '0' then
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max_exp := to_signed(1023, EXP_BITS);
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min_exp := to_signed(-1022, EXP_BITS);
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bias_exp := to_signed(1536, EXP_BITS);
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else
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max_exp := to_signed(127, EXP_BITS);
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min_exp := to_signed(-126, EXP_BITS);
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bias_exp := to_signed(192, EXP_BITS);
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end if;
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new_exp := r.result_exp - r.shift;
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exp_tiny := '0';
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exp_huge := '0';
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if new_exp < min_exp then
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exp_tiny := '1';
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end if;
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if new_exp > max_exp then
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exp_huge := '1';
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end if;
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v.writing_back := '0';
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v.instr_done := '0';
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v.update_fprf := '0';
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v.shift := to_signed(0, EXP_BITS);
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opsel_a <= AIN_R;
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opsel_ainv <= '0';
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opsel_amask <= '0';
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opsel_b <= BIN_ZERO;
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opsel_r <= RES_SUM;
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carry_in <= '0';
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misc_sel <= "0000";
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fpscr_mask := (others => '1');
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update_fx := '0';
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arith_done := '0';
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invalid := '0';
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renormalize := '0';
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set_x := '0';
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|
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case r.state is
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when IDLE =>
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if e_in.valid = '1' then
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case e_in.insn(5 downto 1) is
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when "00000" =>
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v.state := DO_MCRFS;
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when "00110" =>
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if e_in.insn(8) = '0' then
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v.state := DO_MTFSB;
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else
|
|
v.state := DO_MTFSFI;
|
|
end if;
|
|
when "00111" =>
|
|
if e_in.insn(8) = '0' then
|
|
v.state := DO_MFFS;
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := DO_MTFSF;
|
|
end if;
|
|
when "01000" =>
|
|
if e_in.insn(9 downto 8) /= "11" then
|
|
v.state := DO_FMR;
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := DO_FRI;
|
|
end if;
|
|
when "01100" =>
|
|
v.state := DO_FRSP;
|
|
when "01110" =>
|
|
if int_input = '1' then
|
|
-- fcfid[u][s]
|
|
v.state := DO_FCFID;
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := DO_FCTI;
|
|
end if;
|
|
when "01111" =>
|
|
v.round_mode := "001";
|
|
v.state := DO_FCTI;
|
|
when others =>
|
|
illegal := '1';
|
|
end case;
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.x := '0';
|
|
v.old_exc := r.fpscr(FPSCR_VX downto FPSCR_XX);
|
|
|
|
when DO_MCRFS =>
|
|
j := to_integer(unsigned(insn_bfa(r.insn)));
|
|
for i in 0 to 7 loop
|
|
if i = j then
|
|
k := (7 - i) * 4;
|
|
v.cr_result := r.fpscr(k + 3 downto k);
|
|
fpscr_mask(k + 3 downto k) := "0000";
|
|
end if;
|
|
end loop;
|
|
v.fpscr := r.fpscr and (fpscr_mask or x"6007F8FF");
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_MTFSB =>
|
|
-- mtfsb{0,1}
|
|
j := to_integer(unsigned(insn_bt(r.insn)));
|
|
for i in 0 to 31 loop
|
|
if i = j then
|
|
v.fpscr(31 - i) := r.insn(6);
|
|
end if;
|
|
end loop;
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_MTFSFI =>
|
|
-- mtfsfi
|
|
j := to_integer(unsigned(insn_bf(r.insn)));
|
|
if r.insn(16) = '0' then
|
|
for i in 0 to 7 loop
|
|
if i = j then
|
|
k := (7 - i) * 4;
|
|
v.fpscr(k + 3 downto k) := insn_u(r.insn);
|
|
end if;
|
|
end loop;
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_MFFS =>
|
|
v.int_result := '1';
|
|
v.writing_back := '1';
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_MISC;
|
|
case r.insn(20 downto 16) is
|
|
when "00000" =>
|
|
-- mffs
|
|
when "00001" =>
|
|
-- mffsce
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VE downto FPSCR_XE) := "00000";
|
|
when "10100" | "10101" =>
|
|
-- mffscdrn[i] (but we don't implement DRN)
|
|
fpscr_mask := x"000000FF";
|
|
when "10110" =>
|
|
-- mffscrn
|
|
fpscr_mask := x"000000FF";
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_RN+1 downto FPSCR_RN) :=
|
|
r.b.mantissa(FPSCR_RN+1 downto FPSCR_RN);
|
|
when "10111" =>
|
|
-- mffscrni
|
|
fpscr_mask := x"000000FF";
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_RN+1 downto FPSCR_RN) := r.insn(12 downto 11);
|
|
when "11000" =>
|
|
-- mffsl
|
|
fpscr_mask := x"0007F0FF";
|
|
when others =>
|
|
illegal := '1';
|
|
end case;
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_MTFSF =>
|
|
if r.insn(25) = '1' then
|
|
flm := x"FF";
|
|
elsif r.insn(16) = '1' then
|
|
flm := x"00";
|
|
else
|
|
flm := r.insn(24 downto 17);
|
|
end if;
|
|
for i in 0 to 7 loop
|
|
k := i * 4;
|
|
if flm(i) = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(k + 3 downto k) := r.b.mantissa(k + 3 downto k);
|
|
end if;
|
|
end loop;
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_FMR =>
|
|
opsel_a <= AIN_B;
|
|
v.result_class := r.b.class;
|
|
v.result_exp := r.b.exponent;
|
|
v.quieten_nan := '0';
|
|
if r.insn(9) = '1' then
|
|
v.result_sign := '0'; -- fabs
|
|
elsif r.insn(8) = '1' then
|
|
v.result_sign := '1'; -- fnabs
|
|
elsif r.insn(7) = '1' then
|
|
v.result_sign := r.b.negative; -- fmr
|
|
elsif r.insn(6) = '1' then
|
|
v.result_sign := not r.b.negative; -- fneg
|
|
else
|
|
v.result_sign := r.a.negative; -- fcpsgn
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.writing_back := '1';
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
|
|
when DO_FRI => -- fri[nzpm]
|
|
opsel_a <= AIN_B;
|
|
v.result_class := r.b.class;
|
|
v.result_sign := r.b.negative;
|
|
v.result_exp := r.b.exponent;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '0';
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) := '0';
|
|
if r.b.class = NAN and r.b.mantissa(53) = '0' then
|
|
-- Signalling NAN
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXSNAN) := '1';
|
|
invalid := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
if r.b.class = FINITE then
|
|
if r.b.exponent >= to_signed(52, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
-- integer already, no rounding required
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := r.b.exponent - to_signed(52, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := FRI_1;
|
|
v.round_mode := '1' & r.insn(7 downto 6);
|
|
end if;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when DO_FRSP =>
|
|
opsel_a <= AIN_B;
|
|
v.result_class := r.b.class;
|
|
v.result_sign := r.b.negative;
|
|
v.result_exp := r.b.exponent;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '0';
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) := '0';
|
|
if r.b.class = NAN and r.b.mantissa(53) = '0' then
|
|
-- Signalling NAN
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXSNAN) := '1';
|
|
invalid := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
if r.b.class = FINITE then
|
|
if r.b.exponent < to_signed(-126, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
v.shift := r.b.exponent - to_signed(-126, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUND_UFLOW;
|
|
elsif r.b.exponent > to_signed(127, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
v.state := ROUND_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
end if;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when DO_FCTI =>
|
|
-- instr bit 9: 1=dword 0=word
|
|
-- instr bit 8: 1=unsigned 0=signed
|
|
-- instr bit 1: 1=round to zero 0=use fpscr[RN]
|
|
opsel_a <= AIN_B;
|
|
v.result_class := r.b.class;
|
|
v.result_sign := r.b.negative;
|
|
v.result_exp := r.b.exponent;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '0';
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) := '0';
|
|
if r.b.class = NAN and r.b.mantissa(53) = '0' then
|
|
-- Signalling NAN
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXSNAN) := '1';
|
|
invalid := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
v.int_result := '1';
|
|
case r.b.class is
|
|
when ZERO =>
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
when FINITE =>
|
|
if r.b.exponent >= to_signed(64, EXP_BITS) or
|
|
(r.insn(9) = '0' and r.b.exponent >= to_signed(32, EXP_BITS)) then
|
|
v.state := INT_OFLOW;
|
|
elsif r.b.exponent >= to_signed(52, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
-- integer already, no rounding required,
|
|
-- shift into final position
|
|
v.shift := r.b.exponent - to_signed(54, EXP_BITS);
|
|
if r.insn(8) = '1' and r.b.negative = '1' then
|
|
v.state := INT_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := INT_ISHIFT;
|
|
end if;
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := r.b.exponent - to_signed(52, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := INT_SHIFT;
|
|
end if;
|
|
when INFINITY | NAN =>
|
|
v.state := INT_OFLOW;
|
|
end case;
|
|
|
|
when DO_FCFID =>
|
|
v.result_sign := '0';
|
|
opsel_a <= AIN_B;
|
|
if r.insn(8) = '0' and r.b.negative = '1' then
|
|
-- fcfid[s] with negative operand, set R = -B
|
|
opsel_ainv <= '1';
|
|
carry_in <= '1';
|
|
v.result_sign := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.result_class := r.b.class;
|
|
v.result_exp := to_signed(54, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '0';
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) := '0';
|
|
if r.b.class = ZERO then
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := FINISH;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when INT_SHIFT =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
v.state := INT_ROUND;
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
|
|
when INT_ROUND =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
round := fp_rounding(r.r, r.x, '0', r.round_mode, r.result_sign);
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR downto FPSCR_FI) := round;
|
|
-- Check for negative values that don't round to 0 for fcti*u*
|
|
if r.insn(8) = '1' and r.result_sign = '1' and
|
|
(r_hi_nz or r_lo_nz or v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR)) = '1' then
|
|
v.state := INT_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
v.state := INT_FINAL;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when INT_ISHIFT =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
v.state := INT_FINAL;
|
|
|
|
when INT_FINAL =>
|
|
-- Negate if necessary, and increment for rounding if needed
|
|
opsel_ainv <= r.result_sign;
|
|
carry_in <= r.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) xor r.result_sign;
|
|
-- Check for possible overflows
|
|
case r.insn(9 downto 8) is
|
|
when "00" => -- fctiw[z]
|
|
need_check := r.r(31) or (r.r(30) and not r.result_sign);
|
|
when "01" => -- fctiwu[z]
|
|
need_check := r.r(31);
|
|
when "10" => -- fctid[z]
|
|
need_check := r.r(63) or (r.r(62) and not r.result_sign);
|
|
when others => -- fctidu[z]
|
|
need_check := r.r(63);
|
|
end case;
|
|
if need_check = '1' then
|
|
v.state := INT_CHECK;
|
|
else
|
|
if r.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_XX) := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when INT_CHECK =>
|
|
if r.insn(9) = '0' then
|
|
msb := r.r(31);
|
|
else
|
|
msb := r.r(63);
|
|
end if;
|
|
misc_sel <= '1' & r.insn(9 downto 8) & r.result_sign;
|
|
if (r.insn(8) = '0' and msb /= r.result_sign) or
|
|
(r.insn(8) = '1' and msb /= '1') then
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_MISC;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXCVI) := '1';
|
|
invalid := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
if r.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_XX) := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
|
|
when INT_OFLOW =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_MISC;
|
|
misc_sel <= '1' & r.insn(9 downto 8) & r.result_sign;
|
|
if r.b.class = NAN then
|
|
misc_sel(0) <= '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXCVI) := '1';
|
|
invalid := '1';
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
|
|
when FRI_1 =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
|
|
when FINISH =>
|
|
if r.r(63 downto 54) /= "0000000001" then
|
|
renormalize := '1';
|
|
v.state := NORMALIZE;
|
|
else
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
if exp_tiny = '1' then
|
|
v.shift := new_exp - min_exp;
|
|
v.state := ROUND_UFLOW;
|
|
elsif exp_huge = '1' then
|
|
v.state := ROUND_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when NORMALIZE =>
|
|
-- Shift so we have 9 leading zeroes (we know R is non-zero)
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
if exp_tiny = '1' then
|
|
v.shift := new_exp - min_exp;
|
|
v.state := ROUND_UFLOW;
|
|
elsif exp_huge = '1' then
|
|
v.state := ROUND_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when ROUND_UFLOW =>
|
|
v.tiny := '1';
|
|
if r.fpscr(FPSCR_UE) = '0' then
|
|
-- disabled underflow exception case
|
|
-- have to denormalize before rounding
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
set_x := '1';
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
else
|
|
-- enabled underflow exception case
|
|
-- if denormalized, have to normalize before rounding
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_UX) := '1';
|
|
v.result_exp := r.result_exp + bias_exp;
|
|
if r.r(54) = '0' then
|
|
renormalize := '1';
|
|
v.state := NORMALIZE;
|
|
else
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when ROUND_OFLOW =>
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_OX) := '1';
|
|
if r.fpscr(FPSCR_OE) = '0' then
|
|
-- disabled overflow exception
|
|
-- result depends on rounding mode
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_XX) := '1';
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FI) := '1';
|
|
if r.round_mode(1 downto 0) = "00" or
|
|
(r.round_mode(1) = '1' and r.round_mode(0) = r.result_sign) then
|
|
v.result_class := INFINITY;
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR) := '0';
|
|
end if;
|
|
-- construct largest representable number
|
|
v.result_exp := max_exp;
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_MISC;
|
|
misc_sel <= "001" & r.single_prec;
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
-- enabled overflow exception
|
|
v.result_exp := r.result_exp - bias_exp;
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-2, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when ROUNDING =>
|
|
opsel_amask <= '1';
|
|
round := fp_rounding(r.r, r.x, r.single_prec, r.round_mode, r.result_sign);
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FR downto FPSCR_FI) := round;
|
|
if round(1) = '1' then
|
|
-- set mask to increment the LSB for the precision
|
|
opsel_b <= BIN_MASK;
|
|
carry_in <= '1';
|
|
v.shift := to_signed(-1, EXP_BITS);
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING_2;
|
|
else
|
|
if r.r(54) = '0' then
|
|
-- result after masking could be zero, or could be a
|
|
-- denormalized result that needs to be renormalized
|
|
renormalize := '1';
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING_3;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
if round(0) = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_XX) := '1';
|
|
if r.tiny = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_UX) := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when ROUNDING_2 =>
|
|
-- Check for overflow during rounding
|
|
v.x := '0';
|
|
if r.r(55) = '1' then
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
if exp_huge = '1' then
|
|
v.state := ROUND_OFLOW;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
elsif r.r(54) = '0' then
|
|
-- Do CLZ so we can renormalize the result
|
|
renormalize := '1';
|
|
v.state := ROUNDING_3;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when ROUNDING_3 =>
|
|
mant_nz := r_hi_nz or (r_lo_nz and not r.single_prec);
|
|
if mant_nz = '0' then
|
|
v.result_class := ZERO;
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
else
|
|
-- Renormalize result after rounding
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
v.denorm := exp_tiny;
|
|
v.shift := new_exp - to_signed(-1022, EXP_BITS);
|
|
if new_exp < to_signed(-1022, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
v.state := DENORM;
|
|
else
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
when DENORM =>
|
|
opsel_r <= RES_SHIFT;
|
|
arith_done := '1';
|
|
|
|
end case;
|
|
|
|
if arith_done = '1' then
|
|
-- Enabled invalid exception doesn't write result or FPRF
|
|
if (invalid and r.fpscr(FPSCR_VE)) = '0' then
|
|
v.writing_back := '1';
|
|
v.update_fprf := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
v.instr_done := '1';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
update_fx := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
-- Data path.
|
|
-- This has A and B input multiplexers, an adder, a shifter,
|
|
-- count-leading-zeroes logic, and a result mux.
|
|
if r.single_prec = '1' then
|
|
mshift := r.shift + to_signed(-29, EXP_BITS);
|
|
else
|
|
mshift := r.shift;
|
|
end if;
|
|
if mshift < to_signed(-64, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
mask := (others => '1');
|
|
elsif mshift >= to_signed(0, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
mask := (others => '0');
|
|
else
|
|
mask := right_mask(unsigned(mshift(5 downto 0)));
|
|
end if;
|
|
case opsel_a is
|
|
when AIN_R =>
|
|
in_a0 := r.r;
|
|
when AIN_A =>
|
|
in_a0 := r.a.mantissa;
|
|
when others =>
|
|
in_a0 := r.b.mantissa;
|
|
end case;
|
|
if (or (mask and in_a0)) = '1' and set_x = '1' then
|
|
v.x := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
if opsel_ainv = '1' then
|
|
in_a0 := not in_a0;
|
|
end if;
|
|
if opsel_amask = '1' then
|
|
in_a0 := in_a0 and not mask;
|
|
end if;
|
|
in_a <= in_a0;
|
|
case opsel_b is
|
|
when BIN_ZERO =>
|
|
in_b0 := (others => '0');
|
|
when BIN_R =>
|
|
in_b0 := r.r;
|
|
when BIN_MASK =>
|
|
in_b0 := mask;
|
|
when others =>
|
|
in_b0 := (others => '0');
|
|
end case;
|
|
in_b <= in_b0;
|
|
if r.shift >= to_signed(-64, EXP_BITS) and r.shift <= to_signed(63, EXP_BITS) then
|
|
shift_res := shifter_64(r.r & x"00000000000000",
|
|
std_ulogic_vector(r.shift(6 downto 0)));
|
|
else
|
|
shift_res := (others => '0');
|
|
end if;
|
|
case opsel_r is
|
|
when RES_SUM =>
|
|
result <= std_ulogic_vector(unsigned(in_a) + unsigned(in_b) + carry_in);
|
|
when RES_SHIFT =>
|
|
result <= shift_res;
|
|
when others =>
|
|
case misc_sel is
|
|
when "0000" =>
|
|
misc := x"00000000" & (r.fpscr and fpscr_mask);
|
|
when "0010" =>
|
|
-- mantissa of max representable DP number
|
|
misc := x"007ffffffffffffc";
|
|
when "0011" =>
|
|
-- mantissa of max representable SP number
|
|
misc := x"007fffff80000000";
|
|
when "1000" =>
|
|
-- max positive result for fctiw[z]
|
|
misc := x"000000007fffffff";
|
|
when "1001" =>
|
|
-- max negative result for fctiw[z]
|
|
misc := x"ffffffff80000000";
|
|
when "1010" =>
|
|
-- max positive result for fctiwu[z]
|
|
misc := x"00000000ffffffff";
|
|
when "1011" =>
|
|
-- max negative result for fctiwu[z]
|
|
misc := x"0000000000000000";
|
|
when "1100" =>
|
|
-- max positive result for fctid[z]
|
|
misc := x"7fffffffffffffff";
|
|
when "1101" =>
|
|
-- max negative result for fctid[z]
|
|
misc := x"8000000000000000";
|
|
when "1110" =>
|
|
-- max positive result for fctidu[z]
|
|
misc := x"ffffffffffffffff";
|
|
when "1111" =>
|
|
-- max negative result for fctidu[z]
|
|
misc := x"0000000000000000";
|
|
when others =>
|
|
misc := x"0000000000000000";
|
|
end case;
|
|
result <= misc;
|
|
end case;
|
|
v.r := result;
|
|
|
|
if opsel_r = RES_SHIFT then
|
|
v.result_exp := new_exp;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
if renormalize = '1' then
|
|
clz := count_left_zeroes(r.r);
|
|
v.shift := resize(signed('0' & clz) - 9, EXP_BITS);
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
if r.int_result = '1' then
|
|
fp_result <= r.r;
|
|
else
|
|
fp_result <= pack_dp(r.result_sign, r.result_class, r.result_exp, r.r,
|
|
r.single_prec, r.quieten_nan);
|
|
end if;
|
|
if r.update_fprf = '1' then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_C downto FPSCR_FU) := result_flags(r.result_sign, r.result_class,
|
|
r.r(54) and not r.denorm);
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VX) := (or (v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXSNAN downto FPSCR_VXVC))) or
|
|
(or (v.fpscr(FPSCR_VXSOFT downto FPSCR_VXCVI)));
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FEX) := or (v.fpscr(FPSCR_VX downto FPSCR_XX) and
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_VE downto FPSCR_XE));
|
|
if update_fx = '1' and
|
|
(v.fpscr(FPSCR_VX downto FPSCR_XX) and not r.old_exc) /= "00000" then
|
|
v.fpscr(FPSCR_FX) := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
if r.rc = '1' then
|
|
v.cr_result := v.fpscr(FPSCR_FX downto FPSCR_OX);
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
if illegal = '1' then
|
|
v.instr_done := '0';
|
|
v.do_intr := '0';
|
|
v.writing_back := '0';
|
|
v.busy := '0';
|
|
v.state := IDLE;
|
|
else
|
|
v.do_intr := v.instr_done and v.fpscr(FPSCR_FEX) and r.fe_mode;
|
|
if v.state /= IDLE or v.do_intr = '1' then
|
|
v.busy := '1';
|
|
end if;
|
|
end if;
|
|
|
|
rin <= v;
|
|
e_out.illegal <= illegal;
|
|
end process;
|
|
|
|
end architecture behaviour;
|