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microwatt/fetch2.vhdl

124 lines
3.0 KiB
VHDL

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
library work;
use work.common.all;
use work.wishbone_types.all;
entity fetch2 is
port(
clk : in std_ulogic;
rst : in std_ulogic;
stall_in : in std_ulogic;
flush_in : in std_ulogic;
-- Results from icache
i_in : in IcacheToFetch2Type;
-- Output to decode
f_out : out Fetch2ToDecode1Type
);
end entity fetch2;
architecture behaviour of fetch2 is
-- The icache cannot stall, so we need to stash a cycle
-- of output from it when we stall.
type reg_internal_type is record
stash : IcacheToFetch2Type;
stash_valid : std_ulogic;
stopped : std_ulogic;
end record;
signal r_int, rin_int : reg_internal_type;
signal r, rin : Fetch2ToDecode1Type;
begin
regs : process(clk)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
if (r /= rin) then
report "fetch2 rst:" & std_ulogic'image(rst) &
" S:" & std_ulogic'image(stall_in) &
" F:" & std_ulogic'image(flush_in) &
" T:" & std_ulogic'image(rin.stop_mark) &
" V:" & std_ulogic'image(rin.valid) &
Add TLB to icache This adds a direct-mapped TLB to the icache, with 64 entries by default. Execute1 now sends a "virt_mode" signal from MSR[IR] to fetch1 along with redirects to indicate whether instruction addresses should be translated through the TLB, and fetch1 sends that on to icache. Similarly a "priv_mode" signal is sent to indicate the privilege mode for instruction fetches. This means that changes to MSR[IR] or MSR[PR] don't take effect until the next redirect, meaning an isync, rfid, branch, etc. The icache uses a hash of the effective address (i.e. next instruction address) to index the TLB. The hash is an XOR of three fields of the address; with a 64-entry TLB, the fields are bits 12--17, 18--23 and 24--29 of the address. TLB invalidations simply invalidate the indexed TLB entry without checking the contents. If the icache detects a TLB miss with virt_mode=1, it will send a fetch_failed indication through fetch2 to decode1, which will turn it into a special OP_FETCH_FAILED opcode with unit=LDST. That will get sent down to loadstore1 which will currently just raise a Instruction Storage Interrupt (0x400) exception. One bit in the PTE obtained from the TLB is used to check whether an instruction access is allowed -- the privilege bit (bit 3). If bit 3 is 1 and priv_mode=0, then a fetch_failed indication is sent down to fetch2 and to decode1, which generates an OP_FETCH_FAILED. Any PTEs with PTE bit 0 (EAA[3]) clear or bit 8 (R) clear should not be put into the iTLB since such PTEs would not allow execution by any context. Tlbie operations get sent from mmu to icache over a new connection. Unfortunately the privileged instruction tests are broken for now. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
" FF:" & std_ulogic'image(rin.fetch_failed) &
" nia:" & to_hstring(rin.nia);
end if;
-- Output state remains unchanged on stall, unless we are flushing
if rst = '1' or flush_in = '1' or stall_in = '0' then
r <= rin;
end if;
-- Internal state is updated on every clock
r_int <= rin_int;
end if;
end process;
comb : process(all)
variable v : Fetch2ToDecode1Type;
variable v_int : reg_internal_type;
variable v_i_in : IcacheToFetch2Type;
begin
v := r;
v_int := r_int;
-- If stalling, stash away the current input from the icache
if stall_in = '1' and v_int.stash_valid = '0' then
v_int.stash := i_in;
v_int.stash_valid := '1';
end if;
-- If unstalling, source input from the stash and invalidate it,
-- otherwise source normally from the icache.
--
v_i_in := i_in;
if v_int.stash_valid = '1' and stall_in = '0' then
v_i_in := v_int.stash;
v_int.stash_valid := '0';
end if;
v.valid := v_i_in.valid;
v.stop_mark := v_i_in.stop_mark;
Add TLB to icache This adds a direct-mapped TLB to the icache, with 64 entries by default. Execute1 now sends a "virt_mode" signal from MSR[IR] to fetch1 along with redirects to indicate whether instruction addresses should be translated through the TLB, and fetch1 sends that on to icache. Similarly a "priv_mode" signal is sent to indicate the privilege mode for instruction fetches. This means that changes to MSR[IR] or MSR[PR] don't take effect until the next redirect, meaning an isync, rfid, branch, etc. The icache uses a hash of the effective address (i.e. next instruction address) to index the TLB. The hash is an XOR of three fields of the address; with a 64-entry TLB, the fields are bits 12--17, 18--23 and 24--29 of the address. TLB invalidations simply invalidate the indexed TLB entry without checking the contents. If the icache detects a TLB miss with virt_mode=1, it will send a fetch_failed indication through fetch2 to decode1, which will turn it into a special OP_FETCH_FAILED opcode with unit=LDST. That will get sent down to loadstore1 which will currently just raise a Instruction Storage Interrupt (0x400) exception. One bit in the PTE obtained from the TLB is used to check whether an instruction access is allowed -- the privilege bit (bit 3). If bit 3 is 1 and priv_mode=0, then a fetch_failed indication is sent down to fetch2 and to decode1, which generates an OP_FETCH_FAILED. Any PTEs with PTE bit 0 (EAA[3]) clear or bit 8 (R) clear should not be put into the iTLB since such PTEs would not allow execution by any context. Tlbie operations get sent from mmu to icache over a new connection. Unfortunately the privileged instruction tests are broken for now. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
v.fetch_failed := v_i_in.fetch_failed;
v.nia := v_i_in.nia;
v.insn := v_i_in.insn;
-- Clear stash internal valid bit on flush. We still mark
-- the stash itself as valid since we still want to override
-- whatever comes form icache when unstalling, but we'll
-- override it with something invalid.
--
if flush_in = '1' then
v_int.stash.valid := '0';
Add TLB to icache This adds a direct-mapped TLB to the icache, with 64 entries by default. Execute1 now sends a "virt_mode" signal from MSR[IR] to fetch1 along with redirects to indicate whether instruction addresses should be translated through the TLB, and fetch1 sends that on to icache. Similarly a "priv_mode" signal is sent to indicate the privilege mode for instruction fetches. This means that changes to MSR[IR] or MSR[PR] don't take effect until the next redirect, meaning an isync, rfid, branch, etc. The icache uses a hash of the effective address (i.e. next instruction address) to index the TLB. The hash is an XOR of three fields of the address; with a 64-entry TLB, the fields are bits 12--17, 18--23 and 24--29 of the address. TLB invalidations simply invalidate the indexed TLB entry without checking the contents. If the icache detects a TLB miss with virt_mode=1, it will send a fetch_failed indication through fetch2 to decode1, which will turn it into a special OP_FETCH_FAILED opcode with unit=LDST. That will get sent down to loadstore1 which will currently just raise a Instruction Storage Interrupt (0x400) exception. One bit in the PTE obtained from the TLB is used to check whether an instruction access is allowed -- the privilege bit (bit 3). If bit 3 is 1 and priv_mode=0, then a fetch_failed indication is sent down to fetch2 and to decode1, which generates an OP_FETCH_FAILED. Any PTEs with PTE bit 0 (EAA[3]) clear or bit 8 (R) clear should not be put into the iTLB since such PTEs would not allow execution by any context. Tlbie operations get sent from mmu to icache over a new connection. Unfortunately the privileged instruction tests are broken for now. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
v_int.stash.fetch_failed := '0';
end if;
-- If we are flushing or the instruction comes with a stop mark
-- we tag it as invalid so it doesn't get decoded and executed
if flush_in = '1' or v.stop_mark = '1' then
v.valid := '0';
Add TLB to icache This adds a direct-mapped TLB to the icache, with 64 entries by default. Execute1 now sends a "virt_mode" signal from MSR[IR] to fetch1 along with redirects to indicate whether instruction addresses should be translated through the TLB, and fetch1 sends that on to icache. Similarly a "priv_mode" signal is sent to indicate the privilege mode for instruction fetches. This means that changes to MSR[IR] or MSR[PR] don't take effect until the next redirect, meaning an isync, rfid, branch, etc. The icache uses a hash of the effective address (i.e. next instruction address) to index the TLB. The hash is an XOR of three fields of the address; with a 64-entry TLB, the fields are bits 12--17, 18--23 and 24--29 of the address. TLB invalidations simply invalidate the indexed TLB entry without checking the contents. If the icache detects a TLB miss with virt_mode=1, it will send a fetch_failed indication through fetch2 to decode1, which will turn it into a special OP_FETCH_FAILED opcode with unit=LDST. That will get sent down to loadstore1 which will currently just raise a Instruction Storage Interrupt (0x400) exception. One bit in the PTE obtained from the TLB is used to check whether an instruction access is allowed -- the privilege bit (bit 3). If bit 3 is 1 and priv_mode=0, then a fetch_failed indication is sent down to fetch2 and to decode1, which generates an OP_FETCH_FAILED. Any PTEs with PTE bit 0 (EAA[3]) clear or bit 8 (R) clear should not be put into the iTLB since such PTEs would not allow execution by any context. Tlbie operations get sent from mmu to icache over a new connection. Unfortunately the privileged instruction tests are broken for now. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
v.fetch_failed := '0';
end if;
-- Clear stash on reset
if rst = '1' then
v_int.stash_valid := '0';
v.valid := '0';
end if;
-- Update registers
rin <= v;
rin_int <= v_int;
-- Update outputs
f_out <= r;
end process;
end architecture behaviour;